World's newest species flies in forest of Gabon

8/18/2008 8:58:21 AM   Source:chinaview.cn    Author:    [Font Size:Bigger Middle Smaller]

Brian Schmidt, a research ornithologist at the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History, makes notes of a female specimen of the newly-discovered olive-backed forest robin in this photo taken in September 2003.A red-breasted bird discovered by accident in the forests of Gabon is a new species, U.S. scientists said on August 15, 2008.(Xinhua/Reuters Photo)

BEIJING,Aug. 18 (Xinhuanet)-- A red-breasted robin living in the forests of Gabon has become the world's newest species discovered by humans, according to media reports Sunday quoting astudyin the journal Zootaxa.

The little bird, which measures 4.5 inches (11.43 centimeters)in length and averages half an ounce (14 grams) in weight, was confirmed by genetic tests a unique species.

It was discovered by the Smithsonian Institution team when it was conducting a studyon a biodiversity in the forest, said Brian Schmidt, a research ornithologist at the Smithsonian's National Museum of Natural History.

The scientists have named the bird the olive-backed forest robin, or Stiphrornis pyrrholaemus.

According to the scientists, the males have a fiery orange throat and breast, yellow belly, olive back and black feathers on the head. Females are similar, but less vibrant. A distinctive feature of the species is a white dot in front of each eye.

(Agencies)

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